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Drawing a connection to nature | Sangeetha Kadur | TEDxBITBangalore

Nature & Environment
06 Aug 20265 min summaryFrom TEDx Talks
Drawing a connection to nature | Sangeetha Kadur | TEDxBITBangalore
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Desert National Park Expedition

  • In August 2022, an art expedition was conducted in the Desert National Park near Des, Rajasthan, to document the landscape through an art story commissioned by RoundGlass Sustain. 0s
  • The expedition involved carrying a kit containing a sketchbook, paints, pencils, brushes, and a scope, while wearing camouflage clothing to blend into the environment. 7s
  • Despite being a desert, the landscape had transformed into a green environment due to recent rainfall, supporting a variety of life. 35s

Observations of Desert Wildlife

  • The southern gray shrike, a bird characterized by gray, black, and white plumage, was frequently observed perched on Prosopis trees. 48s
  • Southern gray shrikes are nicknamed "butcher birds" because they impale insects and invertebrates onto thorns and barbed fences. 1m2s
  • Two types of lizards were observed in the park: the brilliant agama and the spiny-tailed lizard. 1m17s
  • Spiny-tailed lizards inhabit dry, flat, brown areas with hard soil, where they construct burrows for shelter. 1m25s
  • These lizards exhibit cautious behavior, scanning for predators before emerging from their burrows and retreating quickly if they detect movement. 1m33s
  • A jeep served as a stationary hide, allowing for the observation of wildlife from a distance, while a birding scope enabled detailed viewing without disturbing the animals. 1m45s
  • Unlike the predatory southern gray shrike, the spiny-tailed lizard is a herbivore that consumes grass and vegetation. 2m2s

Courtship Behavior of the Great Indian Bustard

  • A large, majestic bird standing approximately four feet tall was the primary subject of the expedition. 2m13s
  • The male of this species performs a courtship display on higher ground to attract females distributed across the area. 2m25s
  • During the display, the male fluffs its neck feathers and reveals a long pouch that hangs toward the ground, which dangles as the bird struts in a display area known as a lek. 2m38s
  • The courtship behavior includes a repetitive motion of ducking and extending the head, accompanied by a deep moaning call audible from up to 500 meters away. 2m52s
  • Observations of this bird were conducted from a distance of approximately 300 meters to avoid disturbing the animal, as it is highly sensitive to distractions. 3m0s

Conservation Status of the Great Indian Bustard

  • The great Indian bustard is a majestic bird characterized by its height and size, which make it visible even from a distance 0s.
  • In the 1960s, the population of the great Indian bustard was approximately 1,200 individuals 12s.
  • The population of these birds has declined to approximately 150 individuals in the wild 42s.
  • The decline of the great Indian bustard is attributed to the loss of grassland habitats, which are being consumed by development, flatland demand, and green initiatives such as windmills, electric pylons, and solar fields 18s.
  • Great Indian bustards require large, undisturbed areas of grassland to survive 28s.
  • The bird failed to receive nomination for certain initiatives, partly due to the difficulty of pronouncing its name 36s.

Art as a Medium for Nature Connection

  • Art serves as a medium to connect people to the natural world and inspire an appreciation for various species 1m12s.
  • A book titled "Falling in Love," illustrated recently, documents encounters with various species and plants to encourage readers to pay attention to nature 1m42s.
  • Butterflies exhibit high intelligence by identifying specific plants required for nectar and for laying eggs to ensure their offspring have appropriate food sources 2m28s.
  • Butterflies are capable of locating necessary plants even within developed urban environments 2m48s.

Nature Journaling and Educational Workshops

  • Nature journaling involves documenting observations of the natural world through art and notes 3m12s.
  • In 2010, nature journaling sessions were established in Lalbagh to introduce children to the natural world through art, curiosity, and storytelling 3m32s.
  • Workshops are conducted to encourage children and adults to observe small creatures in the wild, such as ants, spiders, millipedes, and birds, and document them in journals and sketchbooks. 0s
  • The process of documenting species in journals is intended to foster curiosity and a lasting interest in the natural world. 23s

Professional Journey in Art and Ecology

  • A background in a family of nature lovers, including an entomologist father and a wildlife enthusiast uncle, provided early exposure to forest safaris and the natural world. 42s
  • After failing out of art college, joining a bird-watching group served as a turning point that led to a career blending art, ecology, and design. 1m15s
  • A project involving the illustration of 127 hummingbird species, supported by Felis Creations and the Gaga Foundation, required years of research into bird anatomy, form, and the ecological associations between birds and flowers. 1m35s
  • Artistic work often highlights specific animal behaviors, such as hummingbirds accessing nectar from the base of a flower. 2m15s
  • While sunbirds found in the Himalayas are often mistaken for hummingbirds, hummingbirds are not native to India. 2m25s
  • Professional work has expanded from solitary studio practice to collaborative efforts involving scientists, ecologists, writers, translators, and other artists to create books, posters, games, and large-scale educational displays. 2m45s

Collaborative Educational Displays

  • Collaborative efforts involve diverse experts working together to create spaces where individuals can experience, learn about, and engage with the natural world and wildlife 0s.
  • Large-scale maps are utilized to help visitors develop a sense of place within these environments 15s.
  • Outdoor panels are installed to inform visitors about the specific flora and fauna present in the immediate vicinity 19s.
  • Life-sized panels are designed to capture interest and encourage visitors to consult books for further information 25s.
  • Art is employed as a tool to increase public attention toward nature and environmental phenomena 31s.
  • Educational panels cover various ecological topics, including seed dispersal, pollination, predator-prey interactions, and the roles of recyclers and decomposers 38s.
  • Complex ecological concepts are simplified through the use of accessible language and visuals to ensure they are easily understood by the public 48s.
  • The experience of awe felt by visitors when entering these spaces serves as a catalyst for curiosity and a desire to learn more about wild beings 58s.

Advocacy for the Natural World

  • Art functions as a powerful medium that can act as a voice for the voiceless 1m8s.
  • There is a call for individuals to become custodians of the natural world and to form a closer connection with nature 1m12s.
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